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Reviews / Travel / Paper Architecture / Essay

nostalgia, ULTRA

nostalgia, ULTRA

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乐评 / Music Review / 2026

nostalgia, ULTRA

Frank Ocean, nostalgia, ULTRA
一卷深夜车里播放的旧磁带。

Frank Ocean nostalgia, ULTRA cover

《nostalgia, ULTRA》最像的不是一张专辑,而是一卷深夜车里播放的旧磁带。它有电台串场,有突然切入的采样,有像梦一样飘过去的旋律,也有一些没有被修饰干净的边角。正因为如此,它不像某种完美成品,更像 Frank Ocean 把一段青春、一段失恋、一段自我确认的过程直接丢进录音机里。那种私人、松散、带着危险感的气息,是它多年后仍然迷人的原因。

这张 mixtape 里的 Frank Ocean 还没有后来《Channel Orange》和《Blonde》那种极度成熟的结构感,但他的表达方式已经很清楚了。他不满足于写一首标准情歌,而是要写情歌背后的麻木、虚荣、逃避和自尊。《Novacane》表面上是派对、药物和欲望,真正唱的却是一种感觉失灵后的空心状态。人和人靠得很近,情绪却像被麻醉过,连痛都变得迟钝。《Swim Good》则把一辆车、一身黑西装和海边的画面变成逃离的隐喻。它不是简单的伤心,而是那种“我必须开走,否则我会被自己困住”的冲动。

但如果要说《nostalgia, ULTRA》里最能代表它气质的一首,可能还是《American Wedding》。它直接借用了 Eagles《Hotel California》的旋律,这让它从一开始就带着某种偷来的光。可 Frank Ocean 并没有把它当作简单的翻唱或炫技采样,而是把那段几乎人人熟悉的吉他和旋律,改写成一场年轻婚姻的幻灭。标题听起来像白纱、教堂、誓言和家庭相册,但歌里真正出现的是冲动、过家家式的承诺,以及很快散掉的亲密关系。婚礼在这里不是幸福结局,更像青春期最后一次大型幻觉。

《Hotel California》原本就有一种华丽又诡异的气质,像一个漂亮但无法逃离的地方。Frank Ocean 借用它来写婚姻,非常聪明。旋律本身自带怀旧、迷离和陷落感,于是《American Wedding》里的爱情也变成一种漂亮陷阱:你以为自己进入了成人世界,其实只是换了一个更正式的方式继续迷失。他没有把自己写成受害者,也没有把对方写成坏人,而是写两个太年轻的人,拿着太大的词,比如永远、婚姻、承诺,结果当然拿不稳。最动人的不是控诉,而是事后回头看时那种轻微的苦笑。

采样也是《nostalgia, ULTRA》的灵魂。Coldplay、Eagles、MGMT 的影子被他拿来重新书写,熟悉的旋律变成新的回忆。它们像别人的旧照片,被贴进 Frank Ocean 自己的日记里。也正因为授权问题,《American Wedding》长期无法被正式放进流媒体世界,而这反而让它更像这张 mixtape 的象征:一首关于不稳定承诺的歌,自己也处在一种不稳定的位置。

当然,《nostalgia, ULTRA》并不完美。有些段落松散,有些想法还停在雏形,有些衔接甚至显得随意。但如果把它当作一张追求完整度的录音室专辑,反而会错过它真正动人的地方。它的魅力不在于成熟,而在于保留了一个创作者刚刚找到自己声音时的直觉。你能听见他试探 R&B 能不能容纳更碎片化的叙事,试探流行旋律能不能承载更私密的创伤,也试探自己究竟要成为哪一种歌手。

多年后再听,《nostalgia, ULTRA》依然不像一个简单的序章。它更像 Frank Ocean 世界第一次打开的门:里面有车、海、药物、电视、爱情、逃跑和一堆无法被命名的情绪。它没有《Blonde》那么幽深,也没有《Channel Orange》那么完整,但它有一种年轻作品独有的光。那光不稳定,甚至有点刺眼,却真实得让人舍不得移开耳朵。

Modern Vampires of the City:体面人的黄昏

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乐评 / Music Review / 2026

Modern Vampires of the City
体面人的黄昏

Vampire Weekend, Modern Vampires of the City
这是我最喜欢的专辑之一。

One of my favorite albums, not because it is flawless, but because it catches a very exact kind of time.

RC
A+
🍴
9.4
Metacritic
90+
Vampire Weekend Modern Vampires of the City cover

这张是我最喜欢的专辑之一。

This is one of my favorite albums.

不是那种“每一首都完美”的喜欢,而是我总觉得它放在那里,像一个很准确的年份。你不一定每天都想听,但隔一段时间回去,它还是能把某种状态说得特别清楚:年轻人开始意识到自己不再年轻,聪明人开始发现聪明其实没什么用。

Not in the sense that every song is perfect. More that it sits there like a very precise year. You do not have to play it every day, but whenever you return to it, it still names a condition with strange accuracy: young people realizing they are no longer that young, clever people realizing cleverness does not help much.

Vampire Weekend running on a beach

Vampire Weekend 以前总给人一种太精明的感觉。旋律顺手,编曲漂亮,引用也密,纽约、校园、非洲吉他、古典乐和一点点上流社会的尴尬,被他们搅在一起,像一杯故意调得很清爽的酒。你可以喜欢他们,也可以讨厌他们,因为他们身上确实有一种“我知道我很有趣”的劲儿。

Earlier Vampire Weekend often felt almost too sharp for their own good. The melodies came easily, the arrangements were clean, the references were dense. New York, campus life, African guitar figures, classical music, and a little upper-class embarrassment were mixed together like a drink intentionally made to taste crisp. You could like them or dislike them, because they really did carry that “I know I am interesting” energy.

Modern Vampires of the City 不太一样。它还是精致,甚至更精致,但这次精致不再只是姿态。那些漂亮的编曲、怪声、钟声、宗教词、旧纽约的影子,都像是为了遮住一点更难看的东西:对时间的恐惧。

But Modern Vampires of the City feels different. It is still refined, maybe even more refined, but this time refinement is not just a pose. The pretty arrangements, strange voices, bells, religious language, and old-New-York shadows all seem to be covering something less pretty: fear of time.

I feel it in my bones lyric image

《Obvious Bicycle》一出来就不是胜利姿态。它很轻,很干净,但不是轻松。像一个人醒来,发现很多以前觉得理所当然的东西突然不再管用了。你还是可以说俏皮话,还是可以引用几本书,还是可以把自己收拾得不错,但生活并不会因此对你客气一点。

“Obvious Bicycle” does not begin from a place of victory. It is light and clean, but not relaxed. It feels like waking up and realizing that many things you once took for granted no longer work. You can still make a clever remark, still quote a few books, still look put together, but life will not be kinder because of it.

《Step》我一直觉得是他们写得最狡猾的歌之一。它听起来很优雅,像在城市里慢慢走路,歌词里那些地名和引用也很 Vampire Weekend。但它里面有一种很小气的占有欲。知识在这里不是打开世界的钥匙,更像一件防身工具。你说得越漂亮,越像是在掩饰自己其实很怕输。

“Step” has always felt like one of their slyest songs. It sounds elegant, like a slow walk through the city, and the place names and references are very Vampire Weekend. But there is a petty possessiveness inside it. Knowledge here is not a key to the world. It is more like something you keep on you for protection. The more beautifully you speak, the more it sounds like you are hiding how afraid you are of losing.

《Diane Young》就更明显了。它表面上像派对歌,但那个标题已经把死亡开成了玩笑。整首歌跑得很快,像车灯、火、夜晚、笑声混在一起。好听是真的好听,但它不是青春万岁,而是那种“算了先开快一点”的慌张。

“Diane Young” is even clearer. On the surface it is a party song, but the title has already turned death into a joke. The whole thing moves fast, like headlights, fire, night, and laughter blurring together. It is genuinely fun to hear, but it is not a “long live youth” song. It is more like the panic of saying, fine, just drive faster for now.

Vampire Weekend band photo

我最喜欢的可能还是《Ya Hey》。这首歌有点滑稽,也有点真诚,尴尬得刚刚好。它不是那种大声质问上帝的歌,更像一个现代人明明已经不太会信了,却还是没法彻底放下信仰这件事。那个被变声器处理过的神名听起来很好笑,但笑完以后又有点空。

My favorite might still be “Ya Hey.” It is a little funny, a little sincere, awkward in exactly the right way. It is not a song that loudly interrogates God. It feels more like a modern person who does not really know how to believe anymore, but still cannot put belief down completely. The processed divine name sounds ridiculous, and then, after the joke passes, a little hollow.

所以这张专辑里的 city,我觉得不只是纽约。它更像一种生活方式。大家有品味,有学历,有护照,有幽默感,也很会把事情说得不那么沉重。但死亡、衰老、信仰这些东西不会因为你会开玩笑就消失。

So the city in this album is not just New York to me. It is a way of living. People have taste, degrees, passports, humor, and a talent for making things sound less heavy than they are. But death, aging, and faith do not disappear just because you know how to joke about them.

这也是为什么我一直很喜欢它。它没有假装自己突然变朴素,也没有硬装深沉。Vampire Weekend 还是那个 Vampire Weekend,还是精致,还是有点矫饰,还是很聪明。只是这次他们终于写到了一件聪明解决不了的事情。

That is why I keep liking it. It does not pretend to become plain all of a sudden, and it does not force itself into seriousness. Vampire Weekend are still Vampire Weekend: polished, slightly mannered, very smart. It is just that this time they finally write about something smartness cannot solve.

Modern Vampires of the City 最好的地方就在这里:它不是把矫饰洗掉,而是让矫饰露出裂缝。你能听见一个很体面的世界,正在慢慢意识到自己的体面并不牢靠。

That is the best thing about Modern Vampires of the City: it does not wash away the affectation. It lets the affectation crack. You can hear a very respectable world slowly realizing that its respectability is not very stable.

这比单纯的成熟好听多了。

That sounds much better than mere maturity.

適婚的年齡 / The Age of Marriage

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乐评 / Music Review / 2026

適婚的年齡
The Age of Marriage

My Little Airport, 適婚的年齡
可爱并不是糖衣,而是一种很轻的刀。

Cuteness is not a coating here. It is a very light knife.

My Little Airport 適婚的年齡 album cover

my little airport 最动人的地方,一直不是“可爱”,而是他们会把可爱用到一种近乎残忍的程度。《適婚的年齡》听起来很轻,吉他很轻,鼓机很轻,Nicole 的声音也像是从隔壁房间传来,没什么表演欲。但这张专辑真正写的东西一点都不轻:结婚、首期、亲戚、茶餐厅、旧区、公园、已婚男人、四十岁。它把 adulthood 写得不像一个阶段,而像一张慢慢收紧的网。

The most moving thing about my little airport has never simply been “cuteness,” but the way they can use cuteness until it becomes almost cruel. 適婚的年齡 sounds light: the guitars are light, the drum machine is light, and Nicole’s voice seems to arrive from the next room, with almost no appetite for performance. But what the album writes about is not light at all: marriage, down payments, relatives, cha chaan tengs, old districts, parks, married men, forty years old. It does not treat adulthood as a stage. It treats it as a net slowly tightening.

标题很好。“适婚”这个词本身就很可怕,因为它假装在描述年龄,其实是在描述规训。你到了某个岁数,就应该有对象;有对象,就应该结婚;结婚,就应该买楼;买楼,就应该稳定;稳定以后,你最好不要再问自己到底喜不喜欢现在的生活。my little airport 没有正面反抗这套系统,他们只是把自己放在系统旁边,小声记账:一个人吃吉野家,被亲戚看见;暗中储首期;在城市里找一点点可以喘气的地方。这种小声,反而比大声抗议更刺耳。

The title is good. “Marriageable age” is frightening because it pretends to describe age, when it is really describing discipline. At a certain age you should have a partner; with a partner you should marry; after marriage you should buy a flat; with a flat you should become stable; once stable, you had better stop asking whether you actually like the life you are living. my little airport do not directly revolt against this system. They stand beside it and keep a quiet account: eating Yoshinoya alone and being seen by relatives; secretly saving for a down payment; searching the city for some small place to breathe. That quietness cuts sharper than a loud protest.

《給親戚看見我一個人食吉野家》几乎是这张的核心。它写的不是一个人吃饭,而是一个人吃饭被看见。现代城市最大的羞耻经常不是孤独本身,而是孤独被熟人目击。那一刻吉野家不是快餐店,是一个临时审判庭。你没有失败到需要解释什么,但你又确实被一种无形标准轻轻划了一刀。

“給親戚看見我一個人食吉野家” is almost the album’s center. It is not about eating alone, but about being seen eating alone. In the modern city, the greatest embarrassment is often not loneliness itself, but loneliness witnessed by someone who knows your name. In that moment Yoshinoya is not a fast-food restaurant. It is a temporary courtroom. You have not failed in a way that requires explanation, yet some invisible standard has still lightly cut you.

《我在暗中儲首期》则把浪漫彻底房地产化。爱情还没消失,但它已经被首付、贷款、面积和地段包围。这里最悲哀的不是“买不起楼”,而是连想象未来的方式都被楼价格式化了。你以为自己在储钱,其实是在储一种被社会承认的正常人生。

“我在暗中儲首期” turns romance completely into real estate. Love has not disappeared, but it is surrounded by down payments, mortgages, square footage, and location. The saddest thing here is not simply that housing is unaffordable. It is that even the imagination of the future has been formatted by property prices. You think you are saving money, but really you are saving toward a socially recognized version of a normal life.

这张专辑最好的地方,是它没有把香港写成明信片,也没有把一代人的焦虑写成口号。它只是把生活里的小标题一条条列出来:土瓜湾、海心公园、茶餐厅老板娘、天光墟。地点不是背景,而是命运的具体形状。城市越具体,人越显得轻;歌越短,余味越长。

The best thing about the album is that it does not write Hong Kong as a postcard, and it does not turn a generation’s anxiety into a slogan. It simply lists the small headings of daily life: To Kwa Wan, Hoi Sham Park, a cha chaan teng owner, a dawn market. Place is not background. It is the concrete shape of fate. The more specific the city becomes, the lighter the person seems; the shorter the song, the longer the aftertaste.

《適婚的年齡》不是 my little airport 最“漂亮”的专辑,但可能是他们最懂中年恐惧的一张。它写的不是结婚,而是当别人默认你应该进入某种人生时,你突然发现自己还站在门口,手里拿着一份便宜晚餐,不知道该不该假装已经准备好了。

適婚的年齡 may not be my little airport’s prettiest album, but it may be the one that understands middle-age fear best. It is not really about marriage. It is about the moment when everyone assumes you should have entered a certain life, and you suddenly realize you are still standing at the doorway, holding a cheap dinner, unsure whether you should pretend you are ready.

Illinois的骗局 / The Illinois Ruse

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乐评 / Music Review / 2026

Illinois的骗局
The Illinois Ruse

Sufjan Stevens, Come On Feel the Illinoise
宏大叙事作为遮羞布,私人经验作为真正的走私品。

RC
A+
🍴
9.2
Metacritic
90+
Sufjan Stevens Illinois album cover
伊利诺伊作为伪装:州史、公民尺度与私人告白。 / Illinois as camouflage: state history, civic scale, and a private confession.
Sufjan Stevens portrait

现在回看 2005 年那个所谓的“五十州计划”,更像舒肤佳给自己打的掩护。Sufjan Stevens 煞有介事地翻阅历史书、查阅人口普查资料,把专辑封面弄上各种芝加哥学派的建筑 collage,甚至给曲目起上几十个单词的长名字。搞出这么大的阵仗,几乎骗过了所有人,让人以为他要写一部宏大的美国史诗写下序章。然而所谓的伊利诺伊州只是一个巨大的遮羞布。这张专辑的本质,其实是一次大规模的“Smuggling in the personal”。

Looking back, the so-called “fifty states project” of 2005 feels more like Sufjan Stevens building himself a cover story. He leafed through history books and census records with theatrical seriousness, dressed the album sleeve in Chicago-school architectural collage, and gave songs titles long enough to look like civic documents. The scale of the gesture fooled almost everyone into thinking he was opening a grand American epic. But Illinois was only a vast screen. The album’s real operation is a large-scale smuggling in of the personal.

《Chicago》,管弦乐铺天盖地,听起来像是要在公路上奔向伟大的自由,但歌词里反复念叨的却是“I made a lot of mistakes”。那种磅礴的曲调并不是为了庆祝,更像是一种虚张声势的防御,用来掩盖那个年轻人手足无措的尴尬。

In “Chicago,” the orchestration arrives in waves, as if the song were racing down the highway toward some great freedom. Yet the line it keeps returning to is “I made a lot of mistakes.” The grandeur is not celebration so much as a defensive flourish, a way to hide the helpless embarrassment of a young man who does not know where to place himself.

最能戳破这种宏大叙事幻觉的,是那首《Casimir Pulaski Day》。在伊利诺伊州一个法定的英雄纪念日。按照宏大叙事的写法,这里该有纪念碑,该有爱国者,该有波兰裔移民的奋斗史。但他写了一个骨癌女孩的床头,写了一个少年在祷告时被父亲扇过的耳光,写了在那场注定失败的斗争中,上帝拿走了所有筹码。那一刻,将军、纪念日、州政府,在那个冰冷的卧室里都显得无比荒唐。

The song that most decisively punctures the illusion of historical grandeur is “Casimir Pulaski Day.” It begins from a legal holiday in Illinois, one that would seem to invite monuments, patriots, and the story of Polish immigrant struggle. Instead, Stevens writes a girl’s bedside as bone cancer takes hold, a boy slapped by his father during prayer, and a doomed fight in which God has already taken every chip from the table. In that cold bedroom, the general, the holiday, and the state government all become absurdly distant.

Illinois vinyl label

《The Predatory Wasp of the Palisades Is Out to Get Us!》帕利塞兹悬崖的壮丽消失了,伊利诺伊州的地理版图消失了,所有的历史背景都成了毫无意义的底噪。剩下的只有一种极度私密的、混合着恐惧和爱慕的情绪。那个被冠以“掠夺性”之名的黄蜂,其实是某种更具杀伤力的东西的代名词——那是青春期第一次意识到自己对同性那种难以名状、甚至带有罪恶感的依恋。

In “The Predatory Wasp of the Palisades Is Out to Get Us!,” the grandeur of the Palisades disappears, the map of Illinois disappears, and history fades into meaningless background noise. What remains is an intensely private feeling, suspended between fear and adoration. The wasp called “predatory” becomes a name for something more dangerous: the adolescent recognition of an attachment to another boy that feels wordless, overwhelming, and marked by guilt.

Sufjan 的叙事是流动的、卑微的。

Sufjan’s narration is fluid and humble.

Robert Christgau 似乎不喜欢这种野心和娇柔造作的歌词,认为这种宏大的叙述是和苍白且过于阴柔的歌词相背的。然而这不仅是一张关于伊利诺伊州的专辑,这是一张关于每一个感到自我渺小的人,该如何在大地之上寻找栖身之所。

Robert Christgau seemed unmoved by this ambition and its ornate tenderness, hearing a contradiction between the album’s large narrative frame and lyrics he found pale or overly delicate. But this is not simply an album about Illinois. It is an album about how anyone who feels small before the world might still search for a place to dwell upon the earth.

Rome, Rome, Rome

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旅行 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph

Rome, Rome, Rome

万神殿、圆洞、石头里的光,一座从下方仰看的城市。
Pantheon, oculus, stone light, a city seen from below.

Pantheon dome in Rome
罗马有时不像一座城市,而像被石头托住的一圈光。 / Rome is sometimes less a city than a circle of light held in stone.

Lost in Hokkaido

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旅游 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph

Lost in Hokkaido

雪、海岸线与蓝色天空,一座从高处展开的城市。
Snow, coastline, and blue sky, a city unfolding from above.

Snowy city and coast seen from above in Hokkaido
在札幌迷路,有时像在一张白色地图上寻找海。 / Getting lost in Hokkaido sometimes feels like searching for the sea on a white map.

Tokyo-2024.7&2025.1

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旅行 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph

Tokyo-2024.7&2025.1

云层之上的富士山,两次抵达东京之间的入口。
Mount Fuji above the clouds, an entrance between two arrivals in Tokyo.

Mount Fuji seen above clouds from an airplane
飞向东京时,城市尚未出现,山先出现。 / On the way to Tokyo, before the city appears, the mountain does.

Wall of street,street of Wall

点封面进入项目 / Click the cover to enter

纸上建筑 / Paper Architecture

Wall of street,street of Wall

墙成为街道,街道成为墙。
The wall becomes a street; the street becomes a wall.

Wall of street, street of Wall aerial drawing
总览图:建筑以连续的墙体和内院组织街道经验。 / Overview: the project organizes street experience through continuous walls and courtyards.
Wall of street, street of Wall floor plan
平面图:房间、院落与长廊构成一条可居住的线性街道。 / Plan: rooms, courtyards, and corridors form an inhabitable linear street.

Field Resonates

点封面进入项目 / Click the cover to enter

纸上建筑 / Paper Architecture

Field Resonates

麦田中的教育中心,结构、材料与场地彼此回响。
An agricultural education center where structure, material, and field resonate.

Field Resonates architectural rendering in a field
入口视图:建筑被置入麦田,屋面与路径形成水平的场。 / Entry view: the building sits within the field, with roof and path forming a horizontal ground.
Field Resonates architectural drawings board
图纸板:平面、剖面、立面与结构轴测。 / Drawing board: plan, section, elevation, and structural axonometric.
Field Resonates wall construction detail
墙体构造:屋面、保温、木构、石材与防水层的构造关系。 / Wall assembly: roof, insulation, timber, stone, and waterproofing layers.
Field Resonates construction and model board
构造与模型:墙体过程、材料清单与实体模型照片。 / Construction and model: wall process, material list, and physical model photographs.

La Dolce Vita(2026)

La Dolce Vita(2026)

La Dolce Vita 2026 project image
La Dolce Vita 2026 map drawing
La Dolce Vita 2026 archive reference
La Dolce Vita 2026 interior views

随笔 / Essay

点封面进入正文 / Click the cover to enter

随笔 / Essay

随笔
Essay

城市、房间、唱片和途中想到的事。
Cities, rooms, records, and thoughts found on the way.

这里先空着,像一张还没有写字的纸。之后可以放短句、日记、观影笔记,也可以放那些还不想变成完整文章的念头。

This page can stay blank for now, like a sheet of paper before the first mark. Later it can hold fragments, diaries, film notes, or thoughts that do not yet want to become full essays.

索引
Index

2026

nostalgia, ULTRA
乐评 / Music Review / Frank Ocean / mixtape

Modern Vampires of the City:体面人的黄昏
乐评 / Music Review / Vampire Weekend / RC A+ / 9.4 / Metacritic 90+

適婚的年齡 / The Age of Marriage
乐评 / Music Review / My Little Airport

Illinois的骗局 / The Illinois Ruse
乐评 / Music Review / Sufjan Stevens / RC A+ / 9.2 / Metacritic 90+

Rome, Rome, Rome
旅行 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph / Pantheon, Rome

Lost in Hokkaido
旅游 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph / Hokkaido

Tokyo-2024.7&2025.1
旅行 / 摄影 / Travel / Photograph / Tokyo

Wall of street,street of Wall
纸上建筑 / Paper Architecture / drawings and plan

Field Resonates
纸上建筑 / Paper Architecture / agricultural education center

La Dolce Vita(2026)

随笔 / Essay
城市、房间、唱片和途中想到的事。 / Cities, rooms, records, and thoughts found on the way.

Later / 之后

旅行随笔 / Travel notes
照片、短文、房间、道路、城市。 / Photographs, short essays, rooms, roads, cities.

O.com
纸上建筑、图纸、拼贴与设想。 / Paper architecture works, drawings, collage, speculative projects.